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   <Version>2.2.2</Version>
   <NumericalData>
      <ResourceID>spase://VMO/NumericalData/WDC/Vassouras/Magnetometer/PT1H/WDC_FORMAT</ResourceID>
      <ResourceHeader>
         <ResourceName>Vassouras Magnetometer 1-hr Data in WDC Format</ResourceName>
         <ReleaseDate>2012-05-02T12:34:56.789</ReleaseDate>
         <Description>Vassouras Magnetometer data, 1-hr time resoluion, in WDC format. Magnetic Field Vector Element List: DHXYZF. Note that the list of magnetic field elements that appear in the data set may change over the course of time. For instance, many stations have shifted from DHZ to the XYZ representation of the magnetic field. The time history listed below summarizes changes in element content. A description of the WDC Data Exchange Format for 1-hr magnetic field data is included at the end of this data product description.</Description>
         <Acknowledgement>Please acknowledge: CNPq - Observatorio Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil for providing the data observations, and the British Geological Survey, World Data Center for Geomagnetism, Edinburgh for providing access to the data.</Acknowledgement>
         <Contact>
            <PersonID>spase://SMWG/Person/Luiz.Carlos.Carvalho.Benyosef</PersonID>
            <Role>GeneralContact</Role>
            <Role>DataProducer</Role>
         </Contact>
         <Contact>
            <PersonID>spase://SMWG/Person/Luiz.Muniz.Barreto</PersonID>
            <Role>GeneralContact</Role>
            <Role>DataProducer</Role>
         </Contact>
         <Contact>
            <PersonID>spase://SMWG/Person/Lee.Frost.Bargatze</PersonID>
            <Role>MetadataContact</Role>
            <Role>TechnicalContact</Role>
         </Contact>
         <InformationURL>
            <Name>The Geomagnetic Data Master Catalog at the WDC for Geomagnetism, Edinburgh</Name>
            <URL>http://www.wdc.bgs.ac.uk/catalog/intro.html</URL>
            <Description>Web site for access to magnetometer data hosted by the World Data Center for Geomagnetism, Edinburgh</Description>
         </InformationURL>
         <PriorID>spase://VMO/NumericalData/WDC/Vassouras/Magnetometer/PT1H</PriorID>
      </ResourceHeader>
      <AccessInformation>
         <RepositoryID>spase://SMWG/Repository/UCLA/VMO</RepositoryID>
         <Availability>Online</Availability>
         <AccessRights>Open</AccessRights>
         <AccessURL>
            <Name>The WDC Geomagnetic Data Master Catalog Repository</Name>
            <URL>ftp://ftp.nmh.ac.uk/wdc/obsdata/hourval/single_year</URL>
            <Description>The Geomagnetic Data Master Catalog hosted by the British Geological Survey, World Data Center for Geomagnetism, Edinburgh.</Description>
         </AccessURL>
         <Format>Text</Format>
         <Encoding>ASCII</Encoding>
         <DataExtent>
            <Quantity>311710</Quantity>
            <Units>bytes</Units>
            <Per>P1Y</Per>
         </DataExtent>
         <Acknowledgement>Please thank the British Geological Survey, World Data Center, Edinburgh for use of data from the WDC Geomagnetic Data Master Catalog.</Acknowledgement>
      </AccessInformation>
      <ProcessingLevel>Calibrated</ProcessingLevel>
      <InstrumentID>spase://SMWG/Instrument/Ground/Vassouras/Magnetometer</InstrumentID>
      <MeasurementType>MagneticField</MeasurementType>
      <TemporalDescription>
         <TimeSpan>
            <StartDate>1915-01-01T00:00:00.000</StartDate>
            <StopDate>2009-12-31T23:00:00.000</StopDate>
            <Note>Some data gaps may be present. If a gap is present at the beginning or end of the file, the time span start and stop dates could be inaccurate as they are assigned assuming an absence of such gaps.</Note>
         </TimeSpan>
         <Cadence>PT1H</Cadence>
      </TemporalDescription>
      <ObservedRegion>Earth.Surface</ObservedRegion>
      <Keyword>ground station</Keyword>
      <Keyword>magnetometer</Keyword>
      <Keyword>magnetic field</Keyword>
      <Keyword>magnetogram</Keyword>
      <Keyword>Vassouras</Keyword>
      <Keyword>WDC Station Code: VSS</Keyword>
      <Keyword>1-hour</Keyword>
      <Keyword>WDC Format</Keyword>
      <Parameter>
         <Name>Universal Time</Name>
         <ParameterKey>Time</ParameterKey>
         <Description>Time is expressed using a five column format with the following order: year, month, day, hour, and minute, each stored in interger format. The time columns are the first five columns (1,2,3,4,5) in the flat file.</Description>
         <Cadence>PT1H</Cadence>
         <Structure>
            <Size>5</Size>
            <Description>Universal Time expressed using a 5-column year, month, day, hour, minute representation</Description>
            <Element>
               <Name>Year</Name>
               <Index>1</Index>
            </Element>
            <Element>
               <Name>Month</Name>
               <Index>2</Index>
            </Element>
            <Element>
               <Name>Day</Name>
               <Index>3</Index>
            </Element>
            <Element>
               <Name>Hour</Name>
               <Index>4</Index>
            </Element>
            <Element>
               <Name>Minute</Name>
               <Index>5</Index>
            </Element>
         </Structure>
         <Support>
            <SupportQuantity>Temporal</SupportQuantity>
         </Support>
      </Parameter>
      <Parameter>
         <Name>Magnetic Field Declination</Name>
         <ParameterKey>D</ParameterKey>
         <Description>Vassouras Magnetic Field Vector Declination Angle</Description>
         <Cadence>PT1H</Cadence>
         <Units>Degree</Units>
         <UnitsConversion>2*pi &gt; Radian</UnitsConversion>
         <CoordinateSystem>
            <CoordinateRepresentation>Cylindrical</CoordinateRepresentation>
            <CoordinateSystemName>CGM</CoordinateSystemName>
         </CoordinateSystem>
         <ValidMin>-180.0</ValidMin>
         <ValidMax>180.0</ValidMax>
         <FillValue>9999</FillValue>
         <Field>
            <Qualifier>DirectionAngle.AzimuthAngle</Qualifier>
            <FieldQuantity>Magnetic</FieldQuantity>
         </Field>
      </Parameter>
      <Parameter>
         <Name>Horzontal Magnetic Field Magnitude</Name>
         <ParameterKey>H</ParameterKey>
         <Description>Vassouras Horzontal Magnetic Field Magnitude</Description>
         <Cadence>PT1H</Cadence>
         <Units>nT</Units>
         <UnitsConversion>10^9 &gt;T</UnitsConversion>
         <CoordinateSystem>
            <CoordinateRepresentation>Cylindrical</CoordinateRepresentation>
            <CoordinateSystemName>CGM</CoordinateSystemName>
         </CoordinateSystem>
         <ValidMin>0</ValidMin>
         <ValidMax>70000</ValidMax>
         <FillValue>9999</FillValue>
         <Field>
            <Qualifier>Projection.IJ</Qualifier>
            <FieldQuantity>Magnetic</FieldQuantity>
         </Field>
      </Parameter>
      <Parameter>
         <Name>North-South Horizontal Magnetic Field Component</Name>
         <ParameterKey>X</ParameterKey>
         <Description>Vassouras North-South Horizontal Magnetic Field Component, positive Northward</Description>
         <Cadence>PT1H</Cadence>
         <Units>nT</Units>
         <UnitsConversion>10^9 &gt;T</UnitsConversion>
         <CoordinateSystem>
            <CoordinateRepresentation>Cartesian</CoordinateRepresentation>
            <CoordinateSystemName>CGM</CoordinateSystemName>
         </CoordinateSystem>
         <ValidMin>-70000</ValidMin>
         <ValidMax>70000</ValidMax>
         <FillValue>9999</FillValue>
         <Field>
            <Qualifier>Component.I</Qualifier>
            <FieldQuantity>Magnetic</FieldQuantity>
         </Field>
      </Parameter>
      <Parameter>
         <Name>East-West Horizontal Magnetic Field Component</Name>
         <ParameterKey>Y</ParameterKey>
         <Description>Vassouras East-West Horizontal Magnetic Field Component, positive Eastward</Description>
         <Cadence>PT1H</Cadence>
         <Units>nT</Units>
         <UnitsConversion>10^9 &gt;T</UnitsConversion>
         <CoordinateSystem>
            <CoordinateRepresentation>Cartesian</CoordinateRepresentation>
            <CoordinateSystemName>CGM</CoordinateSystemName>
         </CoordinateSystem>
         <ValidMin>-70000</ValidMin>
         <ValidMax>70000</ValidMax>
         <FillValue>9999</FillValue>
         <Field>
            <Qualifier>Component.J</Qualifier>
            <FieldQuantity>Magnetic</FieldQuantity>
         </Field>
      </Parameter>
      <Parameter>
         <Name>Vertical Magnetic Field Component</Name>
         <ParameterKey>Z</ParameterKey>
         <Description>Vassouras Vertical Magnetic Field Component, positive upward in the Southern hemisphere, positive downward in the Northern hemisphere</Description>
         <Cadence>PT1H</Cadence>
         <Units>nT</Units>
         <UnitsConversion>10^9 &gt;T</UnitsConversion>
         <CoordinateSystem>
            <CoordinateRepresentation>Cartesian</CoordinateRepresentation>
            <CoordinateSystemName>CGM</CoordinateSystemName>
         </CoordinateSystem>
         <ValidMin>-70000</ValidMin>
         <ValidMax>70000</ValidMax>
         <FillValue>9999</FillValue>
         <Field>
            <Qualifier>Component.K</Qualifier>
            <FieldQuantity>Magnetic</FieldQuantity>
         </Field>
      </Parameter>
      <Parameter>
         <Name>Magnetic Field Magnitude</Name>
         <ParameterKey>F</ParameterKey>
         <Description>Vassouras Magnetic Field Magnitude</Description>
         <Cadence>PT1H</Cadence>
         <Units>nT</Units>
         <UnitsConversion>10^9 &gt;T</UnitsConversion>
         <ValidMin>0</ValidMin>
         <ValidMax>70000</ValidMax>
         <FillValue>9999</FillValue>
         <Field>
            <Qualifier>Magnitude</Qualifier>
            <FieldQuantity>Magnetic</FieldQuantity>
         </Field>
      </Parameter>
      <Extension>
         <DataCoverage>
            VSS 1915 D H Z
            VSS 1916 D H Z
            VSS 1917 D H Z
            VSS 1918 D H Z
            VSS 1919 D H Z
            VSS 1920 D H Z
            VSS 1921 D H Z
            VSS 1922 D H Z
            VSS 1923 D H Z
            VSS 1924 D H Z
            VSS 1925 D H Z
            VSS 1949 D H Z
            VSS 1950 D H Z
            VSS 1951 D H Z
            VSS 1952 D H Z
            VSS 1953 D H Z
            VSS 1957 D H Z
            VSS 1958 D H Z
            VSS 1959 D H Z
            VSS 1968 D H Z
            VSS 1969 D H Z
            VSS 1970 D H Z
            VSS 1971 D H Z
            VSS 1972 D H Z
            VSS 1979 D H Z
            VSS 1980 D H Z
            VSS 1981 D H Z F
            VSS 1982 D H Z
            VSS 1983 D H Z
            VSS 1984 D H Z
            VSS 1985 D H Z
            VSS 1986 D H Z
            VSS 1987 D H Z
            VSS 1988 D H Z
            VSS 1989 D H Z
            VSS 1990 D H Z F
            VSS 1991 D H Z
            VSS 1998 D H Z F
            VSS 1999 D H Z F
            VSS 2000 D H Z F
            VSS 2001 D H Z F
            VSS 2002 D H Z F
            VSS 2003 D H Z F
            VSS 2004 X Y Z
            VSS 2005 X Y Z F
            VSS 2006 X Y Z F
            VSS 2007 X Y Z F
            VSS 2008 X Y Z F
            VSS 2009 X Y Z F
         </DataCoverage>
         <WDC_Format>
            Digital WDC Exchange Format for Observatory Hourly Mean Values
            --------------------------------------------------------------
            Magnetic data organized in 1-year files, with the information coded in ASCII
            Columns   Format   Description
            1-3       A3       Observatory 3-letter code
            4-5       I2       Year
            Last 2 digits, 1996 = 96. See also columns 15-16.
            6-7       I2       Month (01-12)
            8         Al       Element (D, I, H, X, Y, Z, or F)
            9-10      I2       Day of month (01-31)
            11-12     A2       Blanks
            13        A1       Arbitrary
            14        A1       Arbitrary
            +-- Old Format: -------------------------+
            15-16     I2       Century digits                           Column 15:  International Quiet or      
            Year = 1889, Century digits = 18.                    Disturbed Days Q=1, D=2     
            Year = 1996, Century digits = 19.        Column 16:  Blank for data since 1900,  
            Year = 2014, Century digits = 20.                    8 for data before 1900.     
            +----------------------------------------+
            17-20     I4       Tabular base
            The values are in degrees for D and I, and in hundreds of nanoTeslas for the
            intensity elements.
            21-116    24I4     24 4-digit hourly mean values for the day. The values are in tenth-minutes for D
            and I, and in nanoTeslas for the intensity elements.
            The first hourly mean value represents the mean value between 00:00 UT and 01:00
            UT, ..., the 24th value represents the mean between 23:00 UT and 24:00 UT. A
            missing value is identified by 9999.
            117-120   I4       Daily Mean
            If any of the hourly mean values for the day are missing 9999 will appear as the
            daily mean.
            121-122            Record end marker
            Two chars "cr"= 13 and "nl"= 10.
            The tabular bases, hourly mean values and daily means are right adjusted and signed if negative.
            Negative values are identified with a minus sign either adjacent to the first significant digit
            or in the high-order position of the field. Note: A blank digit will not appear between a (-) sign
            and the first significant digit. For example, a value may appear as -050 or b-50 but not as -b50
            (b=blank).
            The 25 values in positions 21-120 will have the range -999 to 9998, with 9999 reserved for missing
            values.
            The records are sorted according to observatory code, year, month, element, day (positions 1-10).
            For the intensity elements:  hourly value (nanoTeslas) = tab.base*100 + tab.value
            For the angles D and I:      hourly value (Degrees) = tab.base + tab.value/600
         </WDC_Format>
      </Extension>
   </NumericalData>
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