<Spase xmlns="http://www.spase-group.org/data/schema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.spase-group.org/data/schema http://www.spase-group.org/data/schema/spase-2_2_1.xsd">
    <Version>2.2.1</Version>
    <NumericalData>
        <ResourceID>spase://VHO/NumericalData/Voyager2/MAG/PT48S</ResourceID>
        <ResourceHeader>
            <ResourceName>Voyager 2 Magnetic Field Data Near and Beyond Termination Shock</ResourceName>
            <ReleaseDate>2010-07-09T09:45:00Z</ReleaseDate>
            <Description>The average magnetic field strength produced by the spacecraft at the location of the 
        outboard magnetometer, of the dual magnetometers system on V2, varies between 0.1 and 0.2 nT, comparable 
        to the most probable magnetic field strength in the inner heliosheath and significantly larger 
        than the most probable magnetic field strength in the distant supersonic solar wind. The spacecraft 
        magnetic field is a complex, time-dependent signal that must be removed from the measured magnetic 
        field signal in order to derive the ambient magnetic fields of the solar wind and heliosheath.  
        Corrections must also be made for spurious magnetic signals and noise associated with the telemetry 
        system, ground tracking systems, and other factors. Extracting the signal describing the solar wind 
        and heliosheath from the many sources of uncertainty is a complex and partly subjective process that 
        requires understanding of the instrument and judgment based on experience in dealing with the 
        ever-changing extraneous signals. We estimate that the 1-sigma uncertainty in the 48 sec averages 
        in the components of the magnetic field is typically +/- 0.02 nT. The uncertainties in F1, BR, BT, 
        and BN can differ from one another and they may vary with time, but there is no practical way to 
        determine these uncertainties more precisely at present.  This descriptor, and the data
        access path identified below, are specific to 48s Voyager 2 MAG data taken when the spacecraft
        was in the vicinity of, and beyond, the heliospheric termination shock.  48s and 1hr ASCII data 
        from Voyager 2 MAG, from earlier in the mission, are accessible at 
        ftp://spdf.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/data/voyager/voyager2/magnetic_fields/

        References 
        
        Behannon, K.W., M.H. Acuna, L.F. Burlaga, R.P. Lepping, N.F. Ness, and F.M. Neubauer, 
        Magnetic-Field Experiment for Voyager-1 and Voyager-2, Space Science Reviews, 21 (3), 235-257, 1977. 

        Burlaga, L.F., Merged interaction regions and large-scale magnetic field fluctuations during 1991 - 
        Voyager-2 observations, J. Geophys. Res., 99 (A10), 19341-19350, 1994. 

        Burlaga, L.F., N.F. Ness, Y.-M. Wang, and N.R. Sheeley Jr., Heliospheric magnetic field strength and 
        polarity from 1 to 81 AU during the ascending phase of solar cycle 23, J. Geophys. Res., 107 (A11), 1410, 2002. 

        Ness, N., K.W. Behannon, R. Lepping, and K.H. Schatten, J. Geophys. Res., , 76, 3564, 1971.
        
      </Description>
            <Acknowledgement>Please acknowledge the Principal Investigator, N. Ness of University of Delaware and Co-Investigator L. Burlaga of NASA GSFC.</Acknowledgement>
            <Contact>
                <PersonID>spase://SMWG/Person/Norman.F.Ness</PersonID>
                <Role>PrincipalInvestigator</Role>
            </Contact>
            <Contact>
                <PersonID>spase://SMWG/Person/Leonard.F.Burlaga</PersonID>
                <Role>CoInvestigator</Role>
            </Contact>
            <Contact>
                <PersonID>spase://SMWG/Person/Jan.Merka</PersonID>
                <Role>MetadataContact</Role>
            </Contact>
            <InformationURL>
                <Name>The Voyager web site</Name>
                <URL>http://voyager.jpl.nasa.gov</URL>
            </InformationURL>
        </ResourceHeader>
        <AccessInformation>
            <RepositoryID>spase://SMWG/Repository/NASA/GSFC/VHO-VMO</RepositoryID>
            <Availability>Online</Availability>
            <AccessRights>Open</AccessRights>
            <AccessURL>
                <URL>http://vho.nasa.gov/mission/voyager/2/mag</URL>
                <Description>VHO repository of recent Voyager 2 MAG 48-second ascii data</Description>
            </AccessURL>
            <Format>Text</Format>
            <Encoding>ASCII</Encoding>
        </AccessInformation>
        <InstrumentID>spase://SMWG/Instrument/Voyager2/MAG</InstrumentID>
        <MeasurementType>MagneticField</MeasurementType>
        <TemporalDescription>
            <TimeSpan>
                <StartDate>2007-08-31T00:00:00Z</StartDate>
                <StopDate>2008-03-15T00:00:00</StopDate>
                <Note>This data set is expected be updated.</Note>
            </TimeSpan>
            <Cadence>PT48S</Cadence>
        </TemporalDescription>
        <ObservedRegion>Heliosphere.Outer</ObservedRegion>
        <ObservedRegion>Heliosphere.Heliosheath</ObservedRegion>
        <Caveats>Extracting the signal describing the solar wind and heliosheath from the many sources of uncertainty is a complex and 
      partly subjective process that requires understanding of the instrument and judgment based on experience in dealing with 
      the ever-changing extraneous signals. As a result, users should consult the specific caveats that are included in the header
      of each granule.  The granule headers list any caveats that are specific to that time interval.</Caveats>
        <Parameter>
            <Name>Spacecraft ID</Name>
            <ParameterKey>SC</ParameterKey>
            <Description>Spacecraft ID. Value 2 means Voyager 2.</Description>
            <ValidMin>2</ValidMin>
            <ValidMax>2</ValidMax>
            <Support>
                <SupportQuantity>Other</SupportQuantity>
            </Support>
        </Parameter>
        <Parameter>
            <Name>Year</Name>
            <ParameterKey>year</ParameterKey>
            <Description>Year of the measurement</Description>
            <Support>
                <SupportQuantity>Temporal</SupportQuantity>
            </Support>
        </Parameter>
        <Parameter>
            <Name>Day of year</Name>
            <ParameterKey>DOY</ParameterKey>
            <Description>Fractional day of year of the measurement (Jan 1 = 1).</Description>
            <ValidMin>1</ValidMin>
            <ValidMax>366.9999</ValidMax>
            <Support>
                <SupportQuantity>Temporal</SupportQuantity>
            </Support>
        </Parameter>
        <Parameter>
            <Name>B</Name>
            <ParameterKey>F1</ParameterKey>
            <Description>The magnetic field strength, the average of higher resolution field strengths, in nT</Description>
            <Units>nT</Units>
            <UnitsConversion>1e-9&gt;T</UnitsConversion>
            <Field>
                <Qualifier>Magnitude</Qualifier>
                <Qualifier>Average</Qualifier>
                <FieldQuantity>Magnetic</FieldQuantity>
            </Field>
        </Parameter>
        <Parameter>
            <Name>Br</Name>
            <ParameterKey>BR</ParameterKey>
            <Description>Radial component of vector magnetic field in RTN coordinates.</Description>
            <Units>nT</Units>
            <UnitsConversion>1e-9&gt;T</UnitsConversion>
            <CoordinateSystem>
                <CoordinateRepresentation>Cartesian</CoordinateRepresentation>
                <CoordinateSystemName>RTN</CoordinateSystemName>
            </CoordinateSystem>
            <Field>
                <Qualifier>Component.I</Qualifier>
                <Qualifier>Average</Qualifier>
                <FieldQuantity>Magnetic</FieldQuantity>
            </Field>
        </Parameter>
        <Parameter>
            <Name>Bt</Name>
            <ParameterKey>BT</ParameterKey>
            <Description>Transverse component of vector magnetic field in RTN coordinates</Description>
            <Units>nT</Units>
            <UnitsConversion>1e-9&gt;T</UnitsConversion>
            <CoordinateSystem>
                <CoordinateRepresentation>Cartesian</CoordinateRepresentation>
                <CoordinateSystemName>RTN</CoordinateSystemName>
            </CoordinateSystem>
            <Field>
                <Qualifier>Component.J</Qualifier>
                <Qualifier>Average</Qualifier>
                <FieldQuantity>Magnetic</FieldQuantity>
            </Field>
        </Parameter>
        <Parameter>
            <Name>Bn</Name>
            <ParameterKey>BN</ParameterKey>
            <Description>Normal component of vector magnetic field in RTN coordinates</Description>
            <Units>nT</Units>
            <UnitsConversion>1e-9&gt;T</UnitsConversion>
            <CoordinateSystem>
                <CoordinateRepresentation>Cartesian</CoordinateRepresentation>
                <CoordinateSystemName>RTN</CoordinateSystemName>
            </CoordinateSystem>
            <Field>
                <Qualifier>Component.K</Qualifier>
                <Qualifier>Average</Qualifier>
                <FieldQuantity>Magnetic</FieldQuantity>
            </Field>
        </Parameter>
        <Parameter>
            <Name>dB</Name>
            <ParameterKey>dF1</ParameterKey>
            <Description>1-sigma uncertainty in the magnetic field strength</Description>
            <Units>nT</Units>
            <UnitsConversion>1e-9&gt;T</UnitsConversion>
            <Field>
                <Qualifier>Magnitude</Qualifier>
                <Qualifier>StandardDeviation</Qualifier>
                <FieldQuantity>Magnetic</FieldQuantity>
            </Field>
        </Parameter>
        <Parameter>
            <Name>dBr</Name>
            <ParameterKey>dBR</ParameterKey>
            <Description>1-sigma uncertainty in the radial component of vector magnetic field in RTN coordinates.</Description>
            <Units>nT</Units>
            <UnitsConversion>1e-9&gt;T</UnitsConversion>
            <CoordinateSystem>
                <CoordinateRepresentation>Cartesian</CoordinateRepresentation>
                <CoordinateSystemName>RTN</CoordinateSystemName>
            </CoordinateSystem>
            <Field>
                <Qualifier>Component.I</Qualifier>
                <Qualifier>StandardDeviation</Qualifier>
                <FieldQuantity>Magnetic</FieldQuantity>
            </Field>
        </Parameter>
        <Parameter>
            <Name>dBt</Name>
            <ParameterKey>dBT</ParameterKey>
            <Description>1-sigma uncertainty in the transverse component of vector magnetic field in RTN coordinates</Description>
            <Units>nT</Units>
            <UnitsConversion>1e-9&gt;T</UnitsConversion>
            <CoordinateSystem>
                <CoordinateRepresentation>Cartesian</CoordinateRepresentation>
                <CoordinateSystemName>RTN</CoordinateSystemName>
            </CoordinateSystem>
            <Field>
                <Qualifier>Component.J</Qualifier>
                <Qualifier>StandardDeviation</Qualifier>
                <FieldQuantity>Magnetic</FieldQuantity>
            </Field>
        </Parameter>
        <Parameter>
            <Name>dBn</Name>
            <ParameterKey>dBN</ParameterKey>
            <Description>1-sigma uncertainty in the normal component of vector magnetic field in RTN coordinates</Description>
            <Units>nT</Units>
            <UnitsConversion>1e-9&gt;T</UnitsConversion>
            <CoordinateSystem>
                <CoordinateRepresentation>Cartesian</CoordinateRepresentation>
                <CoordinateSystemName>RTN</CoordinateSystemName>
            </CoordinateSystem>
            <Field>
                <Qualifier>Component.K</Qualifier>
                <Qualifier>StandardDeviation</Qualifier>
                <FieldQuantity>Magnetic</FieldQuantity>
            </Field>
        </Parameter>
    </NumericalData>
</Spase>
