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   <Version>2.2.2</Version>
   <NumericalData>
      <ResourceID>spase://VMO/NumericalData/WDC/Antananarivo/Magnetometer/PT1H/WDC_FORMAT</ResourceID>
      <ResourceHeader>
         <ResourceName>Antananarivo Magnetometer 1-hr Data in WDC Format</ResourceName>
         <ReleaseDate>2012-05-02T12:34:56.789</ReleaseDate>
         <Description>Antananarivo Magnetometer data, 1-hr time resoluion, in WDC format. Magnetic Field Vector Element List: DHXYZF. Note that the list of magnetic field elements that appear in the data set may change over the course of time. For instance, many stations have shifted from DHZ to the XYZ representation of the magnetic field. The time history listed below summarizes changes in element content. A description of the WDC Data Exchange Format for 1-hr magnetic field data is included at the end of this data product description.</Description>
         <Acknowledgement>Please acknowledge: Institut et Observatoire Geophysique d'Antananarivo (IOGA) for providing the data observations, and the British Geological Survey, World Data Center for Geomagnetism, Edinburgh for providing access to the data.</Acknowledgement>
         <Contact>
            <PersonID>spase://SMWG/Person/Aude.Chambodut</PersonID>
            <Role>GeneralContact</Role>
            <Role>DataProducer</Role>
         </Contact>
         <Contact>
            <PersonID>spase://SMWG/Person/Armelle.Bernard</PersonID>
            <Role>GeneralContact</Role>
            <Role>DataProducer</Role>
         </Contact>
         <Contact>
            <PersonID>spase://SMWG/Person/Ranaivo-Nomenjanahary</PersonID>
            <Role>GeneralContact</Role>
            <Role>DataProducer</Role>
         </Contact>
         <Contact>
            <PersonID>spase://SMWG/Person/Lee.Frost.Bargatze</PersonID>
            <Role>MetadataContact</Role>
            <Role>TechnicalContact</Role>
         </Contact>
         <InformationURL>
            <Name>The Geomagnetic Data Master Catalog at the WDC for Geomagnetism, Edinburgh</Name>
            <URL>http://www.wdc.bgs.ac.uk/catalog/intro.html</URL>
            <Description>Web site for access to magnetometer data hosted by the World Data Center for Geomagnetism, Edinburgh</Description>
         </InformationURL>
         <PriorID>spase://VMO/NumericalData/WDC/Antananarivo/Magnetometer/PT1H</PriorID>
      </ResourceHeader>
      <AccessInformation>
         <RepositoryID>spase://SMWG/Repository/UCLA/VMO</RepositoryID>
         <Availability>Online</Availability>
         <AccessRights>Open</AccessRights>
         <AccessURL>
            <Name>The WDC Geomagnetic Data Master Catalog Repository</Name>
            <URL>ftp://ftp.nmh.ac.uk/wdc/obsdata/hourval/single_year</URL>
            <Description>The Geomagnetic Data Master Catalog hosted by the British Geological Survey, World Data Center for Geomagnetism, Edinburgh.</Description>
         </AccessURL>
         <Format>Text</Format>
         <Encoding>ASCII</Encoding>
         <DataExtent>
            <Quantity>311710</Quantity>
            <Units>bytes</Units>
            <Per>P1Y</Per>
         </DataExtent>
         <Acknowledgement>Please thank the British Geological Survey, World Data Center, Edinburgh for use of data from the WDC Geomagnetic Data Master Catalog.</Acknowledgement>
      </AccessInformation>
      <ProcessingLevel>Calibrated</ProcessingLevel>
      <InstrumentID>spase://SMWG/Instrument/Ground/Antananarivo/Magnetometer</InstrumentID>
      <MeasurementType>MagneticField</MeasurementType>
      <TemporalDescription>
         <TimeSpan>
            <StartDate>1957-07-01T00:00:00.000</StartDate>
            <StopDate>2007-12-31T23:00:00.000</StopDate>
            <Note>Some data gaps may be present. If a gap is present at the beginning or end of the file, the time span start and stop dates could be inaccurate as they are assigned assuming an absence of such gaps.</Note>
         </TimeSpan>
         <Cadence>PT1H</Cadence>
      </TemporalDescription>
      <ObservedRegion>Earth.Surface</ObservedRegion>
      <Keyword>ground station</Keyword>
      <Keyword>magnetometer</Keyword>
      <Keyword>magnetic field</Keyword>
      <Keyword>magnetogram</Keyword>
      <Keyword>Antananarivo</Keyword>
      <Keyword>WDC Station Code: TAN</Keyword>
      <Keyword>1-hour</Keyword>
      <Keyword>WDC Format</Keyword>
      <Parameter>
         <Name>Universal Time</Name>
         <ParameterKey>Time</ParameterKey>
         <Description>Time is expressed using a five column format with the following order: year, month, day, hour, and minute, each stored in interger format. The time columns are the first five columns (1,2,3,4,5) in the flat file.</Description>
         <Cadence>PT1H</Cadence>
         <Structure>
            <Size>5</Size>
            <Description>Universal Time expressed using a 5-column year, month, day, hour, minute representation</Description>
            <Element>
               <Name>Year</Name>
               <Index>1</Index>
            </Element>
            <Element>
               <Name>Month</Name>
               <Index>2</Index>
            </Element>
            <Element>
               <Name>Day</Name>
               <Index>3</Index>
            </Element>
            <Element>
               <Name>Hour</Name>
               <Index>4</Index>
            </Element>
            <Element>
               <Name>Minute</Name>
               <Index>5</Index>
            </Element>
         </Structure>
         <Support>
            <SupportQuantity>Temporal</SupportQuantity>
         </Support>
      </Parameter>
      <Parameter>
         <Name>Magnetic Field Declination</Name>
         <ParameterKey>D</ParameterKey>
         <Description>Antananarivo Magnetic Field Vector Declination Angle</Description>
         <Cadence>PT1H</Cadence>
         <Units>Degree</Units>
         <UnitsConversion>2*pi &gt; Radian</UnitsConversion>
         <CoordinateSystem>
            <CoordinateRepresentation>Cylindrical</CoordinateRepresentation>
            <CoordinateSystemName>CGM</CoordinateSystemName>
         </CoordinateSystem>
         <ValidMin>-180.0</ValidMin>
         <ValidMax>180.0</ValidMax>
         <FillValue>9999</FillValue>
         <Field>
            <Qualifier>DirectionAngle.AzimuthAngle</Qualifier>
            <FieldQuantity>Magnetic</FieldQuantity>
         </Field>
      </Parameter>
      <Parameter>
         <Name>Horzontal Magnetic Field Magnitude</Name>
         <ParameterKey>H</ParameterKey>
         <Description>Antananarivo Horzontal Magnetic Field Magnitude</Description>
         <Cadence>PT1H</Cadence>
         <Units>nT</Units>
         <UnitsConversion>10^9 &gt;T</UnitsConversion>
         <CoordinateSystem>
            <CoordinateRepresentation>Cylindrical</CoordinateRepresentation>
            <CoordinateSystemName>CGM</CoordinateSystemName>
         </CoordinateSystem>
         <ValidMin>0</ValidMin>
         <ValidMax>70000</ValidMax>
         <FillValue>9999</FillValue>
         <Field>
            <Qualifier>Projection.IJ</Qualifier>
            <FieldQuantity>Magnetic</FieldQuantity>
         </Field>
      </Parameter>
      <Parameter>
         <Name>North-South Horizontal Magnetic Field Component</Name>
         <ParameterKey>X</ParameterKey>
         <Description>Antananarivo North-South Horizontal Magnetic Field Component, positive Northward</Description>
         <Cadence>PT1H</Cadence>
         <Units>nT</Units>
         <UnitsConversion>10^9 &gt;T</UnitsConversion>
         <CoordinateSystem>
            <CoordinateRepresentation>Cartesian</CoordinateRepresentation>
            <CoordinateSystemName>CGM</CoordinateSystemName>
         </CoordinateSystem>
         <ValidMin>-70000</ValidMin>
         <ValidMax>70000</ValidMax>
         <FillValue>9999</FillValue>
         <Field>
            <Qualifier>Component.I</Qualifier>
            <FieldQuantity>Magnetic</FieldQuantity>
         </Field>
      </Parameter>
      <Parameter>
         <Name>East-West Horizontal Magnetic Field Component</Name>
         <ParameterKey>Y</ParameterKey>
         <Description>Antananarivo East-West Horizontal Magnetic Field Component, positive Eastward</Description>
         <Cadence>PT1H</Cadence>
         <Units>nT</Units>
         <UnitsConversion>10^9 &gt;T</UnitsConversion>
         <CoordinateSystem>
            <CoordinateRepresentation>Cartesian</CoordinateRepresentation>
            <CoordinateSystemName>CGM</CoordinateSystemName>
         </CoordinateSystem>
         <ValidMin>-70000</ValidMin>
         <ValidMax>70000</ValidMax>
         <FillValue>9999</FillValue>
         <Field>
            <Qualifier>Component.J</Qualifier>
            <FieldQuantity>Magnetic</FieldQuantity>
         </Field>
      </Parameter>
      <Parameter>
         <Name>Vertical Magnetic Field Component</Name>
         <ParameterKey>Z</ParameterKey>
         <Description>Antananarivo Vertical Magnetic Field Component, positive upward in the Southern hemisphere, positive downward in the Northern hemisphere</Description>
         <Cadence>PT1H</Cadence>
         <Units>nT</Units>
         <UnitsConversion>10^9 &gt;T</UnitsConversion>
         <CoordinateSystem>
            <CoordinateRepresentation>Cartesian</CoordinateRepresentation>
            <CoordinateSystemName>CGM</CoordinateSystemName>
         </CoordinateSystem>
         <ValidMin>-70000</ValidMin>
         <ValidMax>70000</ValidMax>
         <FillValue>9999</FillValue>
         <Field>
            <Qualifier>Component.K</Qualifier>
            <FieldQuantity>Magnetic</FieldQuantity>
         </Field>
      </Parameter>
      <Parameter>
         <Name>Magnetic Field Magnitude</Name>
         <ParameterKey>F</ParameterKey>
         <Description>Antananarivo Magnetic Field Magnitude</Description>
         <Cadence>PT1H</Cadence>
         <Units>nT</Units>
         <UnitsConversion>10^9 &gt;T</UnitsConversion>
         <ValidMin>0</ValidMin>
         <ValidMax>70000</ValidMax>
         <FillValue>9999</FillValue>
         <Field>
            <Qualifier>Magnitude</Qualifier>
            <FieldQuantity>Magnetic</FieldQuantity>
         </Field>
      </Parameter>
      <Extension>
         <DataCoverage>
            TAN 1957 D H Z
            TAN 1958 D H Z
            TAN 1959 D H Z
            TAN 1962 D H Z
            TAN 1963 D H Z
            TAN 1964 D H Z
            TAN 1965 D H Z
            TAN 1966 D H Z
            TAN 1967 D H Z
            TAN 1968 D H Z
            TAN 1969 D H Z
            TAN 1970 D H Z
            TAN 1971 D H Z
            TAN 1972 D H Z
            TAN 1973 D H Z
            TAN 1974 D H Z
            TAN 1975 D H Z
            TAN 1976 D H Z
            TAN 1983 D H Z F
            TAN 1984 D H Z F
            TAN 1985 D H Z F
            TAN 1986 D H Z F
            TAN 1987 D H Z F
            TAN 1988 D H Z F
            TAN 1989 D H Z F
            TAN 1990 D H Z F
            TAN 1991 D H Z F
            TAN 1992 D H Z F
            TAN 1993 X Y Z F
            TAN 1994 X Y Z F
            TAN 1995 X Y Z F
            TAN 1996 X Y Z F
            TAN 1997 X Y Z F
            TAN 1998 X Y Z F
            TAN 1999 X Y Z F
            TAN 2000 X Y Z F
            TAN 2001 X Y Z F
            TAN 2002 X Y Z F
            TAN 2003 X Y Z F
            TAN 2004 X Y Z F
            TAN 2005 X Y Z F
            TAN 2006 X Y Z F
            TAN 2007 X Y Z F
         </DataCoverage>
         <WDC_Format>
            Digital WDC Exchange Format for Observatory Hourly Mean Values
            --------------------------------------------------------------
            Magnetic data organized in 1-year files, with the information coded in ASCII
            Columns   Format   Description
            1-3       A3       Observatory 3-letter code
            4-5       I2       Year
            Last 2 digits, 1996 = 96. See also columns 15-16.
            6-7       I2       Month (01-12)
            8         Al       Element (D, I, H, X, Y, Z, or F)
            9-10      I2       Day of month (01-31)
            11-12     A2       Blanks
            13        A1       Arbitrary
            14        A1       Arbitrary
            +-- Old Format: -------------------------+
            15-16     I2       Century digits                           Column 15:  International Quiet or      
            Year = 1889, Century digits = 18.                    Disturbed Days Q=1, D=2     
            Year = 1996, Century digits = 19.        Column 16:  Blank for data since 1900,  
            Year = 2014, Century digits = 20.                    8 for data before 1900.     
            +----------------------------------------+
            17-20     I4       Tabular base
            The values are in degrees for D and I, and in hundreds of nanoTeslas for the
            intensity elements.
            21-116    24I4     24 4-digit hourly mean values for the day. The values are in tenth-minutes for D
            and I, and in nanoTeslas for the intensity elements.
            The first hourly mean value represents the mean value between 00:00 UT and 01:00
            UT, ..., the 24th value represents the mean between 23:00 UT and 24:00 UT. A
            missing value is identified by 9999.
            117-120   I4       Daily Mean
            If any of the hourly mean values for the day are missing 9999 will appear as the
            daily mean.
            121-122            Record end marker
            Two chars "cr"= 13 and "nl"= 10.
            The tabular bases, hourly mean values and daily means are right adjusted and signed if negative.
            Negative values are identified with a minus sign either adjacent to the first significant digit
            or in the high-order position of the field. Note: A blank digit will not appear between a (-) sign
            and the first significant digit. For example, a value may appear as -050 or b-50 but not as -b50
            (b=blank).
            The 25 values in positions 21-120 will have the range -999 to 9998, with 9999 reserved for missing
            values.
            The records are sorted according to observatory code, year, month, element, day (positions 1-10).
            For the intensity elements:  hourly value (nanoTeslas) = tab.base*100 + tab.value
            For the angles D and I:      hourly value (Degrees) = tab.base + tab.value/600
         </WDC_Format>
      </Extension>
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